\(x^2-4x-6=0\)

\(\text{Δ}=\left(-4\right)^2-4\cdot1\cdot\left(-6\right)=16+24=40>0\)

=>Phương trình này có hai nghiệm phân biệt

Theo vi-et, ta có:

\(x_1+x_2=\dfrac{-b}{a}=\dfrac{-\left(-4\right)}{1}=4;x_1\cdot x_2=\dfrac{c}{a}=\dfrac{-6}{1}=-6\)

\(A=x_1^2+x_2^2=\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-2x_1x_2\)

\(=4^2-2\cdot\left(-6\right)=16+12=28\)

\(B=\dfrac{1}{x_1}+\dfrac{1}{x_2}=\dfrac{x_1+x_2}{x_1\cdot x_2}=\dfrac{4}{-6}=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(C=x_1^3+x_2^3\)

\(=\left(x_1+x_2\right)^3-3\cdot x_1\cdot x_2\cdot\left(x_1+x_2\right)\)

\(=4^3-3\cdot4\cdot\left(-6\right)=64+72=136\)

\(D=\left|x_1-x_2\right|\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(x_1-x_2\right)^2}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-4x_1x_2}\)

\(=\sqrt{4^2-4\cdot\left(-6\right)}=\sqrt{16+24}=\sqrt{40}=2\sqrt{10}\)

Theo hệ thức Viète ta có : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x_1+x_2=-\frac{b}{a}=\frac{5}{2}\\x_1x_2=\frac{c}{a}=-\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}\)

Khi đó : A = ( x₁ + 2x₂ )( x₂ + 2x₁ ) = x₁x₂ + 2x₁² + 2x₂² + 4x₁x₂

= 5x₁x₂ + 2( x₁ + x₂ )² - 4x₁x₂

= 2( x₁ + x₂ )² + x₁x₂ = 2.(5/2)² - 3/2 = 11

A=11

a) Áp dụng đl Vi-ét vào pt ta có:

x1+x2=-1.5

x1 . x2= -13

C=x1(x2+1)+x2(x1+1)

 = 2x1x2 + x1+x2

= 2.(-13) -1.5

= -26 -1.5

= -27.5

a, Theo Vi et : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x_1+x_2=-\frac{b}{a}=-\frac{3}{2}\\x_1x_2=\frac{c}{a}=-13\end{cases}}\)

Ta có : \(C=x_1\left(x_2+1\right)+x_2\left(x_1+1\right)=x_1x_2+x_1+x_1x_2+x_2\)

\(=-13-\frac{3}{2}-13=-26-\frac{3}{2}=-\frac{55}{2}\)

Giải chi tiết giúp mình với ạ

Đăng lại lớp đi chụy :)

\(\Delta'=\left(-1\right)^2-\left(m-1\right)=1-m+1=2-m\)

Để pt có 2 nghiệm thì \(\Delta'\ge0\Leftrightarrow2-m\ge0\Leftrightarrow m\le2\)

Theo Vi-ét:\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=2\\x_1x_2=m-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(x^4_1-x^3_1=x^4_2-x^3_2\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^4_1-x_2^4\right)-\left(x^3_1+x^3_2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2_1-x^2_2\right)\left(x^2_1+x^2_2\right)-\left(x_1+x_2\right)\left(x^2_1+x^2_2-x_1x_2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x_1-x_2\right)\left(x_1+x_2\right)\left[\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-2x_1x_2\right]-\left(x_1+x_2\right)\left[\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-3x_1x_2\right]=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(m-1\right).2\left[2^2-2\left(m-1\right)\right]-2\left[2^2-3\left(m-1\right)\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2m-2\right)\left(4-2m+2\right)-2\left(4-3m+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2m-2\right)\left(6-2m\right)-2\left(7-3m\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow...\)

\(\Delta'=\left(-1\right)^2-\left(m-1\right)=1-m+1=2-m\)

Để pt có 2 nghiệm thì \(\Delta'\ge0\Leftrightarrow2-m\ge0\Leftrightarrow m\le2\)

Theo Vi-ét:\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=2\\x_1x_2=m-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(x^4_1-x^3_1=x^4_2-x^3_2\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^4_1-x_2^4\right)-\left(x^3_1-x^3_2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2_1-x^2_2\right)\left(x^2_1+x^2_2\right)-\left(x_1-x_2\right)\left(x^2_1+x^2_2+x_1x_2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x_1-x_2\right)\left(x_1+x_2\right)\left[\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-2x_1x_2\right]-\left(x_1-x_2\right)\left[\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-x_1x_2\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x_1-x_2\right).2\left(4-2m+2\right)-\left(x_1-x_2\right)\left(4-m+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x_1-x_2\right).2\left(6-2m\right)-\left(x_1-x_2\right)\left(5-m\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x_1-x_2\right)\left(12-4m-5+m\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x_1-x_2\right)\left(7-3m\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow...\)

\(x^2-2\left(m+1\right)x+3\left(m+1\right)-3=0\)

\(x^2-2nx+3n+3=\left(x-n\right)^2-\left(n^2-3n+3\right)=0\)\(\left(x-n\right)^2=\left(n-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{\left(2n-3\right)^2+3}{4}>0\forall n\) vậy luôn tồn tại hai nghiệm

\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x_1=\frac{n-\sqrt{\left(2n-3\right)^2+3}}{2}\\x_2=\frac{n+\sqrt{\left(2n-3\right)^2+3}}{2}\end{cases}}\)

a) \(\frac{x_1}{x_2}=\frac{4x_1-x_2}{x_1}\Leftrightarrow\frac{x_1^2-4x_1x_2+x_2^2}{x_1x_2}=0\)

\(x_1x_2=n^2-\frac{\left(2n-3\right)^2+3}{4}=\frac{4n^2-4n^2+12n-9-3}{4}=3n-3\)

với n=1 hay m=0 : Biểu thức cần C/m không tồn tại => xem lại đề

a: \(\text{Δ}=\left[-\left(m+3\right)\right]^2-4\cdot2\cdot m\)

\(=\left(m+3\right)^2-8m\)

\(=m^2-2m+9=\left(m-1\right)^2+8>0\forall m\)

=>Phương trình (1) luôn có hai nghiệm phân biệt

b: Theo Vi-et, ta có:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=-\dfrac{b}{a}=\dfrac{m+3}{2}\\x_1\cdot x_2=\dfrac{c}{a}=\dfrac{m}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(A=\left|x_1-x_2\right|=\sqrt{\left(x_1-x_2\right)^2}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-4x_1x_2}\)

\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{4}\left(m+3\right)^2-4\cdot\dfrac{m}{2}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{4}\left(m^2+6m+9\right)-2m}\)

\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{4}m^2+\dfrac{3}{2}m+\dfrac{9}{4}-2m}\)

\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{4}m^2-\dfrac{1}{2}m+\dfrac{9}{4}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{4}\left(m^2-2m+9\right)}\)

\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{4}\left(m^2-2m+1+8\right)}\)

\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{4}\left(m-1\right)^2+2}>=\sqrt{2}\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi m-1=0

=>m=1

 Ta nhận thấy tổng các hệ số của pt bậc 2 đã cho là \(1-a+a-1=0\) nên pt này có 1 nghiệm là 1, nghiệm kia là \(a-1\), nhưng do không được giải pt nên ta sẽ làm theo cách sau:

 Ta thấy pt này luôn có 2 nghiệm phân biệt. Theo hệ thức Viète:

 \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=a\\x_1x_2=a-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

 Vậy, \(M=\dfrac{3\left(x_1^2+x_2^2\right)-3}{x_1x_2\left(x_1+x_2\right)}\)

\(M=\dfrac{3\left[\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-2x_1x_2\right]-3}{a\left(a-1\right)}\)

\(M=\dfrac{3\left(a^2-2\left(a-1\right)\right)-3}{a\left(a-1\right)}\)

\(M=\dfrac{3\left[\left(a-1\right)^2-1\right]}{a\left(a-1\right)}\)

\(M=\dfrac{3a\left(a+2\right)}{a\left(a-1\right)}\)

\(M=\dfrac{3a+6}{a-1}\)

b) Ta có \(P=\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-2x_1x_2=a^2-2\left(a-1\right)=\left(a-1\right)^2\ge0\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow a=1\). Vậy để P đạt GTNN thì \(a=1\)

\(x^2-4x+3=0\)

Theo vi-et, ta có: \(x_1+x_2=\dfrac{-b}{a}=\dfrac{-\left(-4\right)}{1}=4;x_1x_2=\dfrac{c}{a}=\dfrac{3}{1}=3\)

Đặt \(A=\sqrt{x_1}+\sqrt{x_2}\)

=>\(A^2=x_1+x_2+2\sqrt{x_1x_2}\)

=>\(A^2=4+2\cdot\sqrt{3}\)

=>\(A=\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}=\sqrt{3}+1\)